Complete Guide to Mobility Grants

Discover all the financial aid available in France and Europe to help you get around and support your mobility.

What is a mobility grant?

A mobility subsidy is a form of financial assistance granted by various public bodies to support projects linked to personal mobility. These grants aim to facilitate sustainable mobility, reduce the carbon footprint of transport and improve accessibility to mobility solutions for all.

For private customers

Assistance for the purchase of clean vehicles, electric bikes, or to facilitate business and personal travel.

For companies

Subsidies to set up mobility plans, encourage green transport and support employee mobility.

For students

Scholarships and grants to study or do an internship abroad, promoting international mobility and cultural exchange.

Good to know

Mobility subsidies can be combined with each other, depending on your situation and the organizations that award them. Some grants are national, others regional or even local.

Mobility grants in France

Aids for individuals

France offers a range of mobility subsidies for private individuals to make their daily travel easier and encourage more environmentally-friendly modes of transport.

Mobility assistance France Travail

For jobseekers and trainees, France Travail offers financial aid to facilitate travel to find a job or access training.

  • Amount capped at 5,200 per year
  • Covers travel, accommodation and meal expenses
  • Accessible on a means-tested basis

Sustainable Mobility Package

The Forfait Mobilités Durables (Sustainable Mobility Package) enables employers to cover the home-to-work travel costs of their employees who use sustainable modes of transport.

  • Up to 700 per year exempt from taxes and social security contributions
  • For trips by bicycle, carpooling, or with electric, hybrid or hydrogen vehicles
  • Can be combined with reimbursement of public transit passes

Mobility assistance from Action Logement

Action Logement offers various forms of assistance to facilitate professional mobility, particularly when moving for a new job or training.

  • Mobility assistance 1,000 € paid in a single instalment for a move related to a new job
  • Visale guarantee free rental deposit
  • Loca-Pass advance zero-interest loan to finance home security deposit

Aid for companies

Companies can benefit from a number of mobility subsidy to facilitate employee travel and reduce their carbon footprint.

Advenir program

The Advenir program offers financial support for the installation of charging points for electric vehicles, including for businesses.

  • Up to 40% of costs installation
  • Applicable to company parking lots
  • Enhances the attractiveness of the company and promotes electric mobility

Assistance in setting up a Company Mobility Plan

Companies that set up a Mobility Plan can benefit from subsidies and support to encourage their employees to make sustainable journeys.

  • Financing mobility studies
  • Subsidies for the purchase of service bicycles
  • Aid for the creation of secure bicycle parking spaces
  • Support for carpooling solutions

Objectif Employeur Pro-Vélo program

This program provides financial assistance to employers wishing to encourage their employees to use bicycles.

  • Financing up to 40% bicycle equipment (parking lots, service bicycles)
  • Coverage of training courses for cycling in urban areas
  • Support in implementing a company cycling policy

Aid for local authorities

Local authorities have access to a range of mobility subsidies to develop sustainable transportation solutions on their territory.

Active Mobility Fund

The Fonds Mobilités Actives finances cycling infrastructure to encourage the use of bicycles and active modes of transport.

  • Annual budget of tens of millions of euros
  • Financing safe cycling facilities
  • Support for obstacle-crossing projects (bridges, tunnels) for cyclists

Local Investment Support Grant (DSIL)

The DSIL can finance mobility projects carried out by local authorities, particularly in terms of sustainable development.

  • Financing of all-mode mobility projects (bicycle paths, public transport vehicles, etc.).
  • Support for the development of public transport
  • Support for the creation of multimodal interchanges

AVELO program

The AVELO program supports communities in planning and implementing their cycling policy.

  • Financing bicycle-related studies
  • Support for the introduction of bicycle services
  • Financing of promotional activities
  • Support for the creation of bicycle project manager positions

Bicycle and soft mobility subsidies

Numerous mobility subsidies are specifically dedicated to the acquisition and use of bicycles and other soft modes of transport.

Bike Bonus

The French government offers financial assistance for the purchase of an electrically assisted bicycle (VAE) or other types of bicycle.

Bike type Amount (tax income ≤ €7,100) Amount (tax income ≤ €15,400)
Classic bike Up to €150 Not eligible
Electric-assist bikes Up to €400 Up to €300
Cargo bike, folding, adapted Up to €2,000 Up to €1,000

Note: The amounts indicated represent 40% maximum of the purchase cost within the limits of the ceilings mentioned.

Important information: According to decree no. 2024-1084 of November 29, 2024, this aid will be available until February 14, 2025.

Local aid for bicycle purchases

Many local authorities (regions, départements, metropolises, communes) offer additional assistance for the purchase of bicycles.

  • Île-de-France Mobilités up to €600 for an electric cargo bike, €400 for a VAE
  • Metropolis of Lyon up to €500 for a cargo bike
  • City of Paris up to €400 for a VAE, €600 for an electric cargo bike

These subsidies can generally be combined with the government's bicycle bonus, significantly reducing the cost of purchase.

Vehicle purchase subsidies

The transition to cleaner vehicles is supported by a number of initiatives mobility subsidies for private and professional customers.

Ecological bonus

The ecological bonus is financial assistance for the purchase or long-term leasing of a new low-pollution vehicle.

  • Up to 4 000 € for the purchase of an electric car (depending on income and the vehicle's environmental score)
  • Up to 6 000 € for an electric light commercial vehicle
  • Up to 2 000 € for a hydrogen-powered van

Please note: The amounts and conditions of the ecological bonus are regularly modified. Consult the official website for the latest information.

Conversion Bonus

The conversion bonus is financial assistance to replace an old polluting vehicle with a cleaner one, whether new or used.

  • Up to 5 000 € for the purchase of an electric car
  • Up to 3 000 € for the purchase of a new plug-in hybrid or gasoline vehicle
  • Higher amounts for low-income and very low-income households

Important information: The conversion bonus will be abolished from December 2, 2024, with transitional measures for new vehicles ordered before that date.

Mobility in Europe grants

Erasmus+ program

The Erasmus+ program is one of the world's most important mobility subsidy on a European scale, enabling students, apprentices, teachers and jobseekers to benefit from an international training experience.

For whom?

  • Higher education students
  • Students and school staff
  • Apprentices and work-study students
  • Job seekers
  • Adults in training
  • Teachers and trainers

Aid amounts

Erasmus+ grant amounts vary according to :

  • Country of destination
  • Length of stay
  • Type of mobility (study, internship, training)

For students, monthly assistance is generally between €300 and €700.

For apprentices on work placements, assistance can range from €1,100 to €1,500 per month.

Financial supplements are provided for those with fewer opportunities.

Good to know

The Erasmus+ grant can be combined with other social assistance (CAF, CROUS) and mobility aid (international mobility aid, regional aid).

EURES TMS (Targeted Mobility Scheme)

EURES TMS is a European program offering financial and logistical support to people wishing to work or do an internship in another European Union country, Norway or Iceland.

For whom?

  • People aged 18 and over
  • EU, Norwegian or Icelandic nationals
  • People in the process of being recruited for an employment contract of at least 6 months or an internship of at least 3 months

Financial assistance available

  • Job interviews from €110 to €385 depending on geographical distance
  • Moving 770 to €1,540 depending on destination country
  • Language courses up to €2,200
  • Diploma recognition lump sum of €440
  • Additional charge if a family member accompanies you
How can you benefit?

The application must be made to a EURES France Travail advisor. It is important to check your eligibility before starting the procedure.

International mobility assistance

International Mobility Assistance (AMI) is an innovative mobility subsidy for scholarship-holders wishing to undertake higher education abroad or an international internship.

For whom?

  • Students with social grants
  • Recipients of annual emergency assistance
  • For study stays or internships abroad

Help features

  • Amount 400 per month for the 2024-2025 academic year
  • Duration 1 to 10 months
  • Can be combined with social grants and Erasmus+ grants
  • Allocated by the higher education establishment as part of an annual quota
How do I apply?

Applications must be sent to the international relations department of your higher education institution. Procedures and deadlines vary from institution to institution.

Professional mobility in Europe

Other mobility subsidy exist to encourage professional mobility and exchanges between European countries.

International Corporate Volunteering (VIE)

The VIE program enables young people aged 18 to 28 to carry out professional assignments abroad with French companies.

  • 6 to 24-month assignments
  • Monthly allowance varies according to destination country
  • Coverage of round-trip travel and welfare costs

Office Franco-Québécois pour la Jeunesse (OFQJ)

OFQJ offers internships in the form of 2 to 12-month work placements in Quebec.

  • For jobseekers and young professionals
  • Possibility of retaining unemployment benefits (ARE) for the duration of the internship
  • Financial support available for most internships

How do I apply for a mobility grant?

Get a mobility subsidy requires you to follow certain key steps. Here's a general guide to help you along the way:

1. Identify the help that's right for you

  • Determine your profile (individual, company, student, job seeker...)
  • Find the right aid for your mobility project
  • Check your eligibility (income requirements, place of residence, type of vehicle...)

Tip: use institutional portals such as France Mobilités, Service-Public.fr or local authority websites to find relevant assistance.

2. Preparing your file

Gather the supporting documents usually requested:

  • Identification
  • Recent proof of address (less than 3 months old)
  • Notice of tax assessment
  • RIB
  • Purchase invoice or quotation (for vehicle/bicycle purchase subsidies)
  • Application form specific to the aid concerned

Please note: each device may require additional specific documents.

3. Submit your request

Procedures vary according to the type of assistance:

  • Ecological bonus and conversion premium online application at primealaconversion.gouv.fr
  • Mobility assistance France Travail Contact your France Travail advisor
  • Erasmus+ scholarships For more information, contact your school's international relations department
  • Local aids procedures specific to each local authority, generally via their website

In certain cases, you can benefit from an advance on the aid (for example, immediate deduction of the ecological bonus by the car dealer).

Important information: Respect deadlines! Most requests must be made within a specific timeframe (often a maximum of 6 months after purchase or the start of the mobility project).

4. Follow-up on your request

  • Keep a copy of your file and application number.
  • Follow the progress of your project on the relevant platform
  • Remain available to provide any additional documents

Processing times generally vary from a few weeks to several months, depending on the device.

Tips to maximize your chances

  • Plan ahead certain types of aid are granted within the limits of annual budget envelopes
  • Combine grants many subsidies can be combined
  • Keep up to date : systems change frequently
  • Get support if necessary, by specialized advisors (France Travail, mobility advisors, international relations departments, etc.).

Frequently asked questions about mobility subsidies

Is it possible to combine several mobility subsidies?

Yes, in most cases, mobility subsidies can be combined with each other. For example, the French government's bicycle bonus can be combined with local grants offered by local authorities. Similarly, students can benefit from both an Erasmus+ grant and international mobility assistance.

Are mobility subsidies taxable?

Most mobility subsidies are tax-free. For example, the Forfait Mobilités Durables is tax-free up to a limit of €700 per year. Similarly, Erasmus+ grants and international mobility assistance are not subject to income tax.

What should I do if my application for a mobility grant is rejected?

If your application is rejected, first check the reasons. This may be due to an incomplete application, an administrative error, or failure to meet an eligibility criterion. You can contact the organization that rejected your application directly to obtain explanations and, if possible, correct your file. In some cases, an appeal may be possible.

Are companies eligible for mobility subsidies?

Yes, companies can access a variety of mobility subsidies, notably for the implementation of mobility plans, the installation of electric charging stations (Advenir program), the purchase of service bicycles, or the development of car-sharing solutions for their employees.

How can I find out about local mobility grants available in my area?

To find out about local mobility grants, consult the websites of your local council, department or region. You can also get information from local mobility agencies, public service centers, or use the France Mobilités portal, which centralizes a wide range of assistance.

Are mobility grants available all year round?

Some mobility grants are available on a continuous basis, while others operate on the basis of calls for projects or are limited by annual budget envelopes. For example, subsidies for the purchase of clean bicycles and vehicles are generally available all year round until the allocated funds run out, while some European programs operate through calls for applications on fixed dates.

Ready to benefit from mobility subsidies?

Whether you're an individual, a company or a local authority, there's a wide range of assistance available to make your sustainable mobility projects easier.

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